Quick guide

What is an IP address?

An internet protocol (IP) address is a device’s digital identifier on the internet. It’s a unique string of numbers assigned to a computer, phone, or any other internet-connected device. Much like a physical address or home address is needed to receive mail, a device requires an IP address to send and receive data online.

For instance, when you enter a website URL into your browser, your computer uses the IP address to locate that website’s server, connect with it, and retrieve the webpage.

Similarly, if you want to manage a physical server in a data center or a virtual instance in the cloud, you’d be working with its IP address (also known as hostname) to manage it.

What is an IP address?

What is a public IP address?

A public IP address is your identifier to the outside world when you’re online — it’s what websites and online services see when you interact with them. It’s assigned by your internet service provider (ISP) or hosting provider. To put it in perspective, if the internet were a large office building, your public IP address would be like your office number. It tells other “offices” (websites and services) where to send the information you’ve requested, ensuring that data reaches your device correctly.

Public vs private IP address

Public IP address

  • Assigned by your ISP or hosting provider
  • Visible on the internet
  • Globally unique
  • Used for communication across the internet
  • Can provide a geographic location

Private IP address

  • Assigned by your local router
  • Visible only on your local network
  • Can be duplicated across different networks
  • Used for communication in a local network
  • Doesn’t provide location information

IPv4 vs IPv6

IPv4 and IPv6 represent different IP addressing systems.

IPv4 is the old version launched in 1981. It uses 32-bit addresses, which creates a finite limit of unique addresses. There can only be about 4.3 billion combinations. Periods are used to separate groups of digits.

IPv6 is a new version launched in 1998. It was developed to address the shortage of IPv4 addresses. It uses 128-bit addresses with 340 undecillion combinations. Colons are used to separate groups of hexadecimal digits.

The transition to IPv6 has been gradual. 70-80% of all internet traffic still relies on IPv4. But IPv6 usage continues to increase as the internet expands.

IPv4 vs IPv6

How do I change my IP address?

If you need to change your IP address, you can do so in several ways—such as restarting your modem or router, switching to a VPN, using mobile data, or requesting a new address from your ISP.

Note: If your IP address is tied to business services like websites, mail servers, or VPS hosting, remember to update your DNS records so users can still reach your services at the new address.

Restart your router

Power cycling your router disconnects you from your ISP, and when it reconnects, the ISP’s DHCP may assign you a new IP address.

Use a virtual private network (VPN)

A VPN hides your real IP and replaces it with one from the VPN’s servers, improving privacy and giving you access to region-restricted content.

Connect to a different network

Changing from Wi-Fi to mobile data—or connecting to another Wi-Fi—will assign your device a new IP address.

Request a change

Customers with static IPs can request a new address from their ISP or hosting service.

Dedicated IP included with every plan

At LifeinCloud, every VPS comes with a dedicated IPv4 address and optional IPv6 support. This means:

  • No shared IP issues.
  • Clean, reliable networking.
  • DDoS protection included by default.

Can someone track me using my IP address?

Your IP address can reveal limited information, but not nearly as much as many people think. An IP lookup may show your approximate location (such as a city or region) and the name of your internet service provider (ISP).

What it cannot do is expose your exact street address or personal data. On its own, an IP address is only a rough indicator of where your connection comes from—not a direct map to your identity.

Privacy tip: If you want to hide your IP address or stop websites from tracking your location, you can use a VPN, proxy, or privacy-focused browser. These tools mask your real IP, protect your identity, and give you more control over what information you share online.
Can someone track me using my IP address?

IP checker FAQ

How do I find my IP address?

To find your IP address using an IP checker tool, follow these simple steps: Open the IP checker tool: Go to the web tool that displays IP information. Check the displayed information: Our IP checker automatically detects and displays your IP address on the screen. Read your IP address: Your IP address will appear and can be used however you like.

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